III. Politikfelder im europäischen Vergleich
1. Arbeitsmarkt, Arbeitslosigkeit
2025
- Job tasks in the EU: Implications for skills and labour shortages Matteo Sostero, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (09/2025)
- Gender convergence in all areas: Is it a myth? Sena Coskun, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB-Forum vom 29.08.2025) (09/2025)
- Beyond the Great Recession: Employment precariousness dynamics and vulnerabilities across EU labour markets Guillermo Orfao, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Working Paper) (07/2025)
- Non-standard and precarious work across Europe. An overview and mapping of national actions Wouter Zwysen, European Trade Union Institute (Report 2025.03) (07/2025)
- Benchmarking Working Europe 2025. Quality jobs for sustainable competitiveness Agnieszka Piasna, Sotiria Theodoropoulou, Bart Vanhercke, European Trade Union Institute, European Trade Union Confederation (06/2025)
- Labour demand and supply scenarios in the EU up to 2028. Are recent trends sustainable? Robert Stehrer, European Trade Union Institute (Working Paper 2025.01) (05/2025)
- The EU and the regulation of young people's work transitions. Individuation, governance and quality Marc Steiert, European Trade Union Institute (Working Paper 2025.02) (05/2025)
- Keeping older workers in the labour force Franz Ferdinand Eiffe, Dragoș Adăscăliței, Karel Fric, Jessye Muller, Ricardo Rodriguez Contreras, Tina Weber, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Research Report) (04/2025)
- Moving under the radar. Ongoing challenges for short-term intra-EU mobility Mehtap Akgüç, Wouter Zwysen, European Trade Union Institute (03/2025)
- Illegal employment of third-country nationals: 2017-2022 situation analysis European Migration Network (EMN Study) (02/2025)
- Towards a European Job Guarantee Rania Antonopoulos, European Trade Union Institute (Report 2024.11) (01/2025)
2024
- Social protection 2.0: Unemployment and minimum income benefits Hans Dubois, Marie Hyland and Klára Fóti, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Research Report) (10/2024)
- Labour shortages, job quality and workers' bargaining power. A European quantitative analysis Wouter Zwysen, European Trade Union Institute (Report 2024.11) (09/2024)
- Developments in working life 2023 (Collection of links to the individual country report) European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (07/2024)
- Disability-based labour market inequalities David Pettinicchio, Michelle Maroto, European Trade Union Institute (Hrsg., Working Paper 2024.08) (06/2024)
- Becoming adults: Young people in a post-pandemic world Eszter Sandor, Marie Hyland, Matteo Magnano, Ava Francis-Hall, Maria-Carmen Pantea, Diana Usmanov, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (05/2024)
- Labour market integration of beneficiaries of temporary protection from Ukraine European Migration Networkt (EMN) (05/2024)
- The changing structure of employment in the EU: Annual review 2023 John Hurley, Chiara Litardi, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (04/2024)
- Benchmarking Working Europe 2024. The ongoing quest for Social Europe Agnieszka Piasna, Sotiria Theodoropoulou, European Trade Union Institute, European Trade Union Confederation (03/2024)
- What's a woman's job? Mapping the contribution of feminisation to gender gaps across Europe Wouter Zwysen, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Working Paper 2024.03) (02/2024)
- Keeping older workers engaged: Policies, practices and mechanisms Franz Ferdinand Eiffe, Jessye Muller, Tina Weber, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (02/2024)
- Self-employment in the EU: Job quality and developments in social protection Tina Weber, Franz Ferdinand Eiffe, Dragoş Adăscăliței, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (01/2024)
2023
- Narrowing the employment gap for people with disabilities. The need for effecitve polixy implementation Angelina Atanasova, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (ETUI Policy Brief 2023.09) (12/2023)
- Fit for 55 climate package: Impact on EU employment by 2030 Kostas Fragkiadakis, Zoi Vrontisi, Dimitris Fragkiadakis, John Hurley, Elisa Staffa, Leonidas Paroussos, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (10/2023)
- Societal implications of labour market instability Eszter Sandor, Anamaria Maftei, Marta Anzillotti, Gillian Bell, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (09/2023)
- Report on mobile seasonal workers and intra-EU labour mobility Linus Siöland, Emmanuel Hassan, Matthew Geraci, Michela Gasperini, Clara Viñuales, Agnieszka Markowska, Olivia Aouat, European Commission (07/2023)
- Analysing the flows and labour market outcomes of short-term mobile workers in the EU Wouter Zwysen, Mehtap Akgüç, European Trade Union Institute (Working Paper 2023.07) (07/2023)
- Job quality in turbulent times. An update of the European Job Quality Index Agnieszka Piasna, European Trade Union Institute (Working Paper 2023.05) (07/2023)
- Interaction between labour law and immigration regimes. The case of short-term third-country national workers in the EU ant the EEA Zane Rasnača, Vladimir Bogoeski (Hrsg.), European Trade Union Institute (Report 2023.06) (07/2023)
- Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians Klara Foti, Michele Consolini, Marta Anzilotti, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (06/2023)
- Report on the social security rights of short-term third-country national migrant workers Vladimir Bogoeski, Zane Rasnača (Hrsg.), European Trade Union Institute (Report 2023.04) (06/2023)
- Gender differences in motivation to engage in platform work Dragos Adascalitei, Vytautas, Peciukonis, Irene Riobóo Lestón, Anna Fiore, European Institute for Gender Equality, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (05/2023)
- Developments in working life 2022 European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (05/2023)
- Impact of climate change and climate politicies on living conditions, working conditions, employment and social dialogue: A conceptual framework Dragos Adascalitei, Tina Weber, Davide Consoli, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (04/2023)
- Benchmarking Working Europe 2023. Europe in transition - Towards sustainable resilience European Trade Union Institut, European Trade Union Confederation (Hrsg.) (03/2023)
- Juggling online gigs with offline jobs. How local labour markets are driving the growth in internet and platwork work Wouter Zwysen, Agnieszka Piasna, European Trade Union Institute (03/2023)
- Economic and social inequalities in Europe in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic Ekaterina Bobrovnikova, Vaida Gineikytė-Kanclerė, Luka Klimavičiūtė, Ellen Rahm, Marco Schito, Gabija Skardžiūtė, Eszter Sándor, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (01/2023)
- Interlinkages between the just ecological transition and the digital transformation Elena Verdolini, European Trade Union Institute (ETUI Working Paper 2023.01) (01/2023)
2022
- Short- and mediumterm sectoral employment forecasts 2021-2027 Robert Stehrer, European Trade Union Institute (ETUI Working Paper 2022.16) (11/2022)
- Recovery from COVID-19: The changing structure of employment in the EU John Hurley, Dragos Adăscăliței, Elisa Staffa, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (10/2022)
- COVID-19 pandemic and the gender divide at work and home Sanna Nivakoski, Ximena Calò, Letizia Mencarini, Paola Profeta, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (10/2022)
- Regulation algorithmic management. An assessment of the EC's draft Direktive on improving working conditions in platform work Aída Ponce Del Castillo, Diego Najanjo, European Trade Union Institute (ETUI Policy Brief 08/2022) (09/2022)
- Collective bargaining in seven European countries throughout the pandemic Óscar Molina, Roberto Pedersini, Interantional Labour Organization (ILO Working Paper 74) (08/2022)
- The Culture Fix. Creative people, places and industries Organisation für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (Hrsg.) (06/2022)
- Ethics in the digital workplace Sara Riso, Dragoș Adăscăliței, Laura López Forés, Lucie Lechardoy, Cristiano Codagnone, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound) (06/2022)
- Furhter Education and Training in Denmark, Germany, Finland, and Norway Morten Lassen, Martin Ehlert, ARi-Matti Näätänen, Anna Hagen Tønder, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (Hrsg.) (06/2022)
- Online Platforms & Platform Work. The Complex European landscape Inga Sabanova, Delia Badol, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (Hrsg.) (06/2022)
- Knapp ein Drittel der EuropäerInnen zweifelt an Chancengerechtigkeit auf dem Arbeitsmarkt Sandra Bohmann, Stefan Liebig, Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW Wochenbericht 7/2022) (02/2022)
- Collective labour disputes in the EU Neil H. Spencer, Ursula Huws, Mick Brookes, Ed Blissett, Nelli Kampouri Sally-Ann Goold, Christine Aumayr-Pintar, Matthias Rasche, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound) (02/2022)
- Geschlechterquoten für Spitzenpositionen der Privatwirtschaft in EU-Ländern: Teils sehr unterschiedlich, aber wirksam Anja Kirsch, Virginia Sondergeld, Katharina Wrohlich, Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW-Wochenbericht 3/2022) (01/2022)
Für weitere Dokumente und Analysen siehe Archiv.
2. Arbeitsbedingungen, Arbeitszeit
2025
- European Working Conditions Survey 2024. First Findings Agnes Parent-Thirion, Barbara Gerstenberger, Jorge Cabrita, Franz Eiffe, Sara Riso, Karel Fric, John Hurley, Christopher White, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (09/2025)
- Beyond the Great Recession: Employment precariousness dynamics and vulnerabilities across EU labour markets, Guillermo Orfao, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (07/2025)
- Promoting collective bargaining in public procurement. Social clauses and the way forward Niklas Bruun, European Trade Union Institute (Working Paper 2025.04) (05/2025)
- Collective bargaining and public procurement in Germany Thorsten Schulten, European Trade Union Institute (Working Paper 2025.03) (05/2025)
- Hybrid workplaces in the EU: Lessons from case studies in the public and private sectors Maria Caprile, Juan Arasanz, Jan Bednorz, Austėja Makarevičiūtė, Audronė Sadauskaitė, Pablo Sanz, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (05/2025)
- Quality of life in the EU in 2024: Results from the Living and Working in the EU e-survey Daphne Ahrendt, Eszter Sándor, Daphné Chédorge-Farnier, Larissa Schulte-Brochterbeck, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (01/2025)
2024
- Conceptualising work-related psychological risks. Current state of the art and implications for research, policy and practice Stavroula Leka, Aditja Jain, European Trade Union Institute (Report 2024.09) (12/2024)
- Working time reduction with a focus on the four-day week: Literature review Jean-Yves Boulin, Euopean Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound Working Paper WPEF24029) (10/2024)
- Labour shortages, job quality and workers' bargaining power. A European quantitative analysis Wouter Zwysen, European Trade Union Institute (Report 2024.11) (09/2024)
- Job quality side of climate change Agnès Parent-Thirion, Tina Weber, Jorge Cabrita, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Working conditions and sustainable work series) (07/2024)
- Artificial intelligence in Industry 4.0. Implications for occupational safety and health Pierre Bérastégui, European Trade Union Institute (Report 2024.01) (06/2024)
- Telework by region and the impact of COVID-19 pandemic: An occupational analysis Matteo Sostero, Martina Bisello, Enrique Fernández-Macías, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions, European Commission (JRC Working Papers Series on Labour, Education and Technology 2024/02) (05/2024)
- Remote work in rural and peripheral areas: Characteristics, challenges and initiatives to support it Martina Bisello, Chiara Litardi, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (04/2024)
- Digital labour platforms and migrant workers. Analysing migrants' working conditions and (over)representation in platform work in Europe Wouter Zwysen, Agnieszka Piasna, European Trade Union Institute (ETUI Workung Paper 2024.06) (04/2024)
- Artifical intelligence, labour and society Aída Ponce Del Castillo (Hrsg.) , European Trade Union Institute (04/2024)
- Job quality and digitalisation Agnieszka Piasna, European Trade Union Institute (ETUI Workung Paper 2024.01) (03/2024)
- What's a woman's job? Mapping the contribution of feminisation to gender gaps across Europe Wouter Zwysen, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Working Paper 2024.03) (02/2024)
2023
- Right to disconnect: Implementation and impact at company level Tina Weber, Dragoș Adăscăliței, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (12/2023)
- Psychosocial risks to workers' well-being: Lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic Lise Szekér, Maria Gaudiino, Anja Van den Broeck, Karolien Lenaerts, Sem Vandekerckhove, Steven Vanmarcke, Oscar Vargas Llave, Viginta Ivaškaitė-Tamošiūnė and Sara Riso, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (11/2023)
- Working time in 2021-2022 Maria Cantero, Jorge Cabrita, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (10/2023)
- Job quality of COVID-19 pandemic essential workers Agnès Parent-Thirion, Barbora Mackova, Viginta Ivaškaitė-Tamošiūnė, Jorge Cabrita, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (10/2023)
- The Future of Office Work in Europe. Results of a Survey on Consequences of the Covid-19 Crisis Sarah Proust, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (Hrsg.) (09/2023)
- Societal implications of labour market instability Eszter Sandor, Anamaria Maftei, Marta Anzillotti, Gillian Bell, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (09/2023)
- Friday on my mind - Working time in the manufacturing sector Thorsten Müller, European Trade Union Institute (Working Paper 2023.08) (07/2023)
- The future of remote work Nicola Countouris, Valerio De Stefano, Agnieszka Piasna, Silvia Rainone (Hrsg.), European Trade Union Institute (07/2023)
- Health inequalities related to psychosocial working conditions in Europe Insa Backhaus, Krisztina Gero, Nico Dragano, Clare Bambra, European Trade Union Institute (Hrsg. Report 2023.07) (07/2023)
- Job quality in turbulent times. An update of the European Job Quality Index Agnieszka Piasna, European Trade Union Institute (Working Paper 2023.05) (06/2023)
- Hybrid work in Europe: Concept and practice Jorge Cabrita, Franz Eiffe, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (05/2023)
- Functional Specialisation and Working Conditions in Europe Roman Stöllinger, Sandra Leitner, Zuzana Zavarska, Hans Böckler Stiftung (Working Paper Forschungsförderung 284) (05/2023)
- The future of telework and hybrid work Stavroula Demetriades, Jorge Cabrita, Franz Ferdinand Eiffe, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (04/2023)
- Benchmarking Working Europe 2023. Europe in transition - Towards sustainable resilience European Trade Union Institut, European Trade Union Confederation (Hrsg.) (03/2023)
- The European Care Strategy. A Chance to Ensure Inclusive Care for All? Laeticia Thissen, Agnes Mach, Foundation for European Progressive Studies, Friedrich Ebert Stiftung (Hrsg.) (03/2023)
2022
- The rise in telework: Impact on working conditions and regulations Oscar Vargas Llave, John Hurley, Eleonora Peruffo, Ricardo Rodríguez Contreras, Dragos Adascalitei, Laura Botey Gaude, Elisa Staffa, Carlos Vacas Soriano, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (12/2022)
- Working conditions in the time of COVID-19:Implications for the future Laura Botey Gaude, Jorge Cabrita, Franz Eiffe, Barbara Gerstenberger, Viginta Ivaškaitė-Tamošiūnė, Agnès Parent-Thirion, Eleonora Peruffo, Tina Weber, Christopher White, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (11/2022)
- Telework in the EU: Regulatory frameworks and recent updates Oscar Vargas Llave, Ricardo Rodríguez Contreras, Pablo Sanz de Miguel, Eckhard Voss, Christina Benning, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (09/2022)
- Working conditions in Europe. The role of global value chains and advanced digital productions-driven technological specialisation Dagmara Nikulin, Aleksandra Parteka, Joanna Wolszczak-Derlacz, European Trade Union Institute (Working Paper 2022.12) (06/2022)
- A case for an EU directive addressing work-related psychological risks: an eastern European perspective Kateryna Yarmolyuk-Kröck, European Trade Union Institute (ETUI Policy Brief 2022.05) (03/2022)
- Reshaping the Work-Life Balance Directive with Covid-19 lessons in mind Kalina Arabadjieva, European Trade Union Institute (Working Paper 2022.01) (01/2022)
Für weitere Dokumente und Analysen siehe Archiv.
3. Einkommen, Armut
2025
- Minimum wages in 2025: Annual review Felix Appler, Christine Aumayr-Pintar, Carlos Vacas-Soriano, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (07/2025)
- Assessing minimum wage adequacy in the Minimum Wage Directive: Three country examples Aleš Kroupa, Ramune Guobaite, Inga Blaziene, Andreja Poje, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Hrsg., Working Paper) ( (07/2025)
- Minimum wages in the EU and Norway: latest research Felix Appler, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Hrsg., Working Paper) ( (07/2025)
- Impact of national minimum wages on collective bargaining and wages for low-paid workers Enrique López-Bazo, Raúl Ramos, Vicente Royuela, Óscar Molina, Pablo Sanz de Miguel, Carlos Vacas-Soriano, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Hrsg.) (07/2025)
- Kompetenzunterschiede zwischen Männern und Frauen erklären kaum den Gender Pay Gap Jonas Jessen, Lavinia Kinne, Frauke Witthöft, Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW-Wochenbericht 10/2025) (03/2025)
- The road to 80% collective bargaining coverage. The need for ambitious national action plans under the Minimum Wage Directive Torsten Müller, Thorsten Schulten, European Trade Union Institute (ETUI Policy Brief 2025.01) (02/2025)
- Quality of life in the EU in 2024: Results from the Living and Working in the EU e-survey Daphne Ahrendt, Eszter Sándor, Daphné Chédorge-Farnier, Larissa Schulte-Brochterbeck, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (01/2025)
2024
- Combating inequalities: what role for universal social protection? Shahra Razavi, Umberto Cattaneo, Helmut Schwarzer, Andrea Visentin, International Labour Organization (ILO Working Paper 128) (11/2024)
- Social protection 2.0: Unemployment and minimum income benefits Hans Dubois, Marie Hyland and Klára Fóti, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Research Report) (10/2024)
- Developments in income inequality and the middle class in the EU Carlos Vacas-Soriano, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (07/2024)
- Europäischer Tarifbericht des WSI- 2023/2024. Reallöhne haben nach Krisenverlusten weiterhin Aufholbedarf Thilo Janssen, Malte Lübker, Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliches Institut (WSI-Report 97/2024) (07/2024)
- Minimum wages in 2024: Annual review Christine Aumayr-Pintar, Carlos Vacas-Soriano, Jakub Kostolný, Marco Seghesio, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (06/2024)
- Study on poverty and income inequality in the context of the digital transformation
- Final Report - Part A: Ensuring a socially fair digital transformation Neysan Khabirpour, Lorenzo Pelizzari, Jan Limbers, Matteo Richiardi, Clare Fenwick, Caterina Astarita, Leonie Westhoff, European Commission (Hrsg.) (06/2024)
- Final Report - Part B: Use of digital technologies (including AI) by the public sector for improving the delivery and design of social policies and active labour market policies, as well as for complementing the monitoring of poverty and income inequality Neysan Khabirpour, Lorenzo Pelizzari, Jan Limbers, Matteo Richiardi, Clare Fenwick, Caterina Astarita, Leonie Westhoff, European Commission (Hrsg.) (06/2024)
- The impact of a decade of digital transformation on employment, wages, and inequality in the EU: A conveyor belt" hypothesis Matteo Richiardi, Leonie Westhoff, Caterina Astarita, Ekkehard Ernst, Clare Fenwick, Neysan Khabirpour, Lorenzo Pelizzari, Centre for Microsimulation and Policy Analysis (Hrsg., CeMPA Working Paper Series 5/24) (06/2024)
- A broken safety net? Minimum income schemes and the young Bianca Luna Fabris, Alessandro Nardo, European Trade Union Institute (ETUI Technical Brief 2024.04) (05/2024)
- Lowering wage inequality through collectively negotiated minima Wouter Zwysen, European Trade Union Institute (ETUI Technical Brief 2024.03) (04/2024)
- Wage inequality in Europe. The institutional and economic factors supporting workers Wouter Zwysen, European Trade Union Institute (Working Paper 2024.05) (03/2024)
- Dawn of a new era? The impact of the European Directive on adequate minimum wages in 2024 Thorsten Müller, European Trade Union Institute (ETUI Policy Brief 2024.02) (03/2024)
- What's a woman's job? Mapping the contribution of feminisation to gender gaps across Europe Wouter Zwysen, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Working Paper 2024.03) (02/2024)
- What are governments doing about low-wage employment - and how successful is it? Georg Picot, Siri Hansen Pedersen, European Trade Union Institute (ETUI Policy Brief 2024.01) (02/2024)
- Minimum wages for low-paid workers in collective agreements Christine Aumayr-Pintar, Jakub Kostolny, Marco Seghesio, Janna Besamusca, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (01/2024)
2023
- Minimum wages: Non-compliance and enforcement across EU Member-States - Comparative Report Maria Juliana Charry Camargo, Alessandra Crippa, Serena Drufuca, Flavia Pesce, Manuela Samek, Elena Cottini, Bernardo Fanfani, Claudio Lucifora, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (11/2023)
- Tackling rising inflation in sectoral collective wage bargaining Ricardo Rodriguez Contreras, Oscar Molina Romo, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (09/2023)
- Rising Child Poverty. Mitigating the Scarring from the COVID-19 Pandemic in Europe Jean-Jacques Hallert, Iglika Vassileva, Tingyun Chen, Internationaler Währungsfond (IMF Working Paper 23/134) (07/2023)
- Europäischer Tarifbericht des WSI - 2022/23. Inflationsschock lässt Reallöhne europaweit einbrechen Thilo Janssen, Malte Lübker, Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliches Institut (WSI-Report Nr. 86) (07/2023)
- Neue europäische Richtlinie zu Mindestlöhnen und Tarifbindung. Ein Beitrag zur sozialen Transformation der EU? Regina Viotto, Hans-Böckler-Stiftung (Hrsg., Working Paper Forschungsförderung Nr. 292) (06/2023)
- Ungleichheit in Europa. Die Folgen von Pandemie und Krieg Michael Dauderstädt, Friederich-Ebert-Stiftung (Hrsg.) (03/2023)
- Minimum wage developments in 2022 - fighting the cost-of-living-crisis Torsten Müller, European Trade Union Institute (ETUI Policy Brief 2023.02) (03/2023)
- Economic and social inequalities in Europe in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic Ekaterina Bobrovnikova, Vaida Gineikytė-Kanclerė, Luka Klimavičiūtė, Ellen Rahm, Marco Schito, Gabija Skardžiūtė, Eszter Sándor, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (01/2023)
2022
- Regulating minimum wages and other forms of payment for the self-employed Christian Welz, Maria Cantero, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (11/2022)
- Minimum income across all ages: a focus on elderly people David Natali, Andrea Terlizzi, European Trade Union Institute (etui working paper 2022.17) (10/2022)
- Access to essential services for people on low incomes: Energy, public transport and digital communications Hans Dubois, Klára Fóti, Tadas Leončikas, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (09/2022)
- Mindestlöhne in Europa im Jahr 2022 - sowie die Frage, ob und wie man in inflationären Zeiten wie diesen angemessene Mindestlöhne sicherstellen kann Stefan Sell, Aktuelle Sozialpolitik (06/2022)
- Minimum wages in 2022: Annual Review Christine Aumayr-Pintar, Jakub Kostolny, Carlos Vacas Soruano European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (06/2022)
- Gender inequality in performance-related pay: a gap in the EU equal pay agenda Kalina Arabadjieva, Wouter Zwysen, European Trade Union Institute (etui Policy Brief 03/2022) (02/2022)
- World Inequality Report 2022 Lucas Chancel, Thomas Piketty, Emmanuel Saez, Gabriel Zucman, World Inequality Lab (02/2022)
- Wage inequality within and between firms. Macroeconomic and institutional drivers in Europe Wouter Zwysen, European Trade Union Institute (etui Working Paper 02/2022) (01/2022)
Für weitere Dokumente und Analysen siehe Archiv.
4. Gesundheitswesen und Pflege
2025-2022
- Mental health: Risk groups, trends, services and policies Hans Dubois, Sanna Nivakoski, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (9/2025)
- Unpaid care in the EU Sanna Nivakoski, Marianna Baggio, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (07/2025)
- Quality of life in the EU in 2024: Results from the Living and Working in the EU e-survey Daphne Ahrendt, Eszter Sándor, Daphné Chédorge-Farnier, Larissa Schulte-Brochterbeck, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (01/2025)
- The European Care Strategy. A Chance to Ensure Inclusive Care for All? Laeticia Thissen, Agnes Mach, Foundation for European Progressive Studies, Friedrich Ebert Stiftung (Hrsg.) (03/2023)
- Economic and social inequalities in Europe in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic Ekaterina Bobrovnikova, Vaida Gineikytė-Kanclerė, Luka Klimavičiūtė, Ellen Rahm, Marco Schito, Gabija Skardžiūtė, Eszter Sándor, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (01/2023)
- Work-related psychosocial risks in the healthcare and long-term care sectors. Sources, factors, and prevention measures Barbara Helfferich, Paula Franklin, European Trade Union Institute (12/2022
- Situation of those working in elderly care in the EU and Hungary Andrea Gyarmati, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (Hrsg.) (02/2022)
2021-2018
- COVID-19: A turning point for convergence in health and healthcare in the EU? Anamaria Maftei, Jens Carstens, Massimiliano Mascherini, Eurofound (09/2021)
- Quality of health and care services in the EU Hans Dubois, Tadas Leoncikas, Daniel Molinuevo, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (07/2019)
- Health at a Glance: Europe 2018. State of Health in the EU Cycle Organisation für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (OECD) (Hrsg.) (11/2018)
- Zusammenfassung (Deutsch)
- Der Social Impact Bond - Konzept und Implementierung Monika Burmester, Norbert Wohlfahrt, Hans-Böckler-Stiftung (Hrsg.) (Working Paper Forschungsförderung Nr. 089) (08/2018)
2017-2015
- Care homes for older Europeans: Public, for-profit and non-profit providers. Research Report Daniel Molinuevo, Robert Anderson, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Hrsg.) (10/2017)
- Kurzfassung (Deutsch)
- Nurse-to-Patient Ratios: Ein internationaler Überblick über staatliche Vorgaben zu einer Mindestbesetzung im Pflegedienst der Krankenhäuser Michael Simon, Sandra Mehmecke, Hans-Böckler-Stiftung (Working Paper Forschungsförderung Nr. 27/2017)
- Zugangshürden in der Gesundheitsversorgung - ein Europäischer Überblick Verena Finkenstadt (Wissenschaftliches Institut der PKV) (03/2017)
- Sick pay and sickness benefit schemes in the European Union - Background report for the Social Protection Committee's Slavina Spasova, Denis Bouget, Bart Vanhercke, Europäische Kommission (10/2016)
- Health Workforce Policies in OECD Countries: Right Jobs, Right Skills, Right Places OECD (03/2016)
- Die Rolle des Wettbewerbs im Gesundheitswesen. Erfahrungen aus Deutschland, den Niederlanden und der Schweiz Timo Blenk, Nora Knötig, Thomas Wüstrich (Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung) (01/2016)
- Alterung der Bevölkerung und Gesundheitspersonal in fünf ausgewählten europäischen Ländern Erika Schulz, Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW-Wochenbericht 14-15/2015)
- Auf der Highroad – der skandinavische Weg zu einem zeitgemäßen Pflegesystem Ein Vergleich zwischen fünf nordischen Ländern und Deutschland, Kornelia Heinze, für die Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (WISO-Diskurs 04/2015)
Für weitere Dokumente und Analysen siehe Archiv.
5. Alterssicherung
2025-2023
- Flexible retirement pathways. An analysis of policies in 28 European countries Slavina Spasova, Thibaud Deruelle, Federico Airold European Social Policy Analysis Network (ESPAN), European Commission (04/2025)
- Youth Employment Insecurity and Pension Adequacy Dirk Hofäcker, Kati Kuitto (Hrsg.) (12/2023)
- Consequences of current labour market risks for future pensions: How to Ensure an Adequate Old-Age Income for Young Europeans Dirk Hofäcker, Kati Kuitto, making the future young in (Policy Brief #2) (03/2023)
- „Vorbild“ Österreich? Welche Unterschiede bestehen in den Rentenleistungen im Vergleich zu Deutschland und wie lassen sie sich erklären? Hermann Buslei, Johannes Geyer, Peter Haan, Thomas Url, Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Forschungsnetzwerk Alterssicherung (Heft 1/2023) (03/2023)
2022-2019
- Staatsfonds im internationalen Vergleich Holger Bonin, Ulf Rinne, Institute of Labor Economics, Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Soziales (Hrsg.) (Forschungsbericht 609) (11/2022)
- Minimum income across all ages: a focus on elderly people David Natali, Andrea Terlizzi, European Trade Union Institute (etui working paper 2022.17) (10/2022)
- Der Zusammenhang von Familien- und Arbeitsbiografien und Rentensystem mit dem Gender-Pensiopn-Gap - geschlechtsspezifische Rentenlücken in Europa aus der Lebensverlaufsperspektive Carla Rowold (Deutsche Rentenversicherung Heft 2/2022) (06/2022)
- Renten in Deutschland und Österreich: Fragen und Antworten Florian Blank, Camille Logeay, Erik Türk, Josef Wöss, Rudolf Zwiener, Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliches Institut (WSI-Policy Brief 64) (12/2021)
2019-2017
- Gender Pension Gaps in Europa hängen eindeutiger mit Arbeitsmärkten als mit Rentensystemen zusammen Anna Hammerschmidm Carla Rowold, Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW-Wochenbericht 25) (06/2019)
- Ein Vergleich ausgewählter Grundrentensysteme in der EU Jochen Pimpertz, Institut der deutschen Wirtschaft (Hrsg.) (IW-Gutachten) (04/2019)
- Renten auf einen Blick 2017. OECD- und G20-Länder - Indikatoren Organisation für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (OECD) (08/2018)
- Altersvorsorge im internationalen Vergleich: Staatliche Produkte für die zusätzlich Altersvorsorge in Schweden und dem Vereinigten Königkreich Axel Bösch-Supran, Markus Roth, Gert G. Wagner, Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Soziales (Hrsg.) (BMAS Forschungsbericht 494) (11/2017)
- Kindererziehungszeiten in der Alterssicherung - Ein Vergleich sechs europäischer Länder Florian Blank, Sonja Blum, Hans-Böckler-Stiftung (WSI Working Paper Nr 209, 2/2017)
2016
- Extending working lives through flexible retirement schemes: Partial retirement European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (09/2016)
- Ältere Menschen in Deutschland und der EU Statistisches Bundesamt (07/2016)
- Technische Unterstützung für mehr Gesundheit und Lebensqualität im Alter. Herausforderungen und Chancen Sebastian Merkel (Institut Arbeit und Technik, Forschung aktuell 07/2016)
- Atypische Beschäftigung in Europa. Herausforderungen für die Alterssicherung und die gewerkschaftliche Interessensvertretung Karin Schulze Buschoff (WSI Study Nr. 01) (03/2016)
- Alterssicherung in Deutschland und Österreich: Vom Nachbarn lernen? Florian Blank, Camille Logeay, Erik Türk, Rudolf Zwiener (WSI Report Nr. 27) (01/2016)
2015-2014
- "Atypische Beschäftigung" wird normal, aber haben die Rentensysteme bereits reagiert? Ein Vergleich von sechs europäischen Ländern, Karin Schulze Buschoff, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (09/2015)
- In the Wake of the Crisis: Pension Reforms in Eight European Countries Karl Hinrichs, Zentrum für Sozialpolitik (Arbeitspapier 01/2015)
- Beveridge statt Bismarck! - Europäische Lehren für die Alterssicherung von Frauen und Männern in Deutschland Traute Meyer Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (03/2014)
2013 und früher
- Die Staatsschuldenkrise und die Reform von Alterssicherungssystemen in europäischen Ländern Karl Hinrichs, Magnus Brosig (ZeS-Arbeitspapier02/2013)
- Armut der älteren Bevölkerung in den Ländern der Europäischen Union Richard Hauser, Reinhard Schüssler Forschungsbericht für das Forschungsnetzwerk Alterssicherung (FNA) der Deutschen Rentenversicherung Bund (FNA-Journal 02/2012)
- Finanzmarktkrise, Europa und die deutsche Alterssicherung. Einige Anmerkungen zu bisherigen Erfahrungen und künftigen Entwicklungen Winfried Schmähl, Zentrum für Sozialpolitik (Arbeitspapier 08/2012)
- Rentensysteme und Altersarmut im internationalen Vergleich Harald Stöger Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (09/2011)
- Atypisch beschäftigt = typisch arm im Alter? Die Flexibilisierung der Arbeitsmärkte und der staatliche Schutz vor Altersarmut - ein europäischer Vergleich Karin Schulze Buschoff, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (09/2010)
- Deutschland auf dem Weg zur Erwerbstätigenversicherung: Hat die Organisation der Altersvorsorge der Schweiz und Österreichs für uns eine Vorbildfunktion? Tagungsdokumentation im Auftrag der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (WISO-Diskurs 10/2008)
- Chancen Erkennen und Nutzen: Alternde Gesellschaften im internationalen Vergleich Ralf Mai u.a. (Gutachten des Bundesinstituts für Bevölkerungsforschung im Auftrag des BMFSFJ (02/2008)
6. Familie, Kinder
- Gender convergence in all areas: Is it a myth? Sena Coskun, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB-Forum vom 29.08.2025) (09/2025)
- Working for children matters: An overview of service delivery and workforce in Europe, Daniel Molinuevo, Michele Consolini. Matteo Magnano, Marta Anzillotti, Iñigo Isusi, Jessica Durán, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (07/2025)
- Access for children in need to the key services covered by the European child Guarantee. An analysis of politicies in the 27 EU Member States Isabel Baptista, Anne-Catherine Guio, Eric Marlier, Pedro Perista, European Commission (09/2023)
- Country Report Germany Irina Volf, Claudia Laubstein, Thomas Gerlinger, European Commission
- Other Countries
- Guaranteeing access to services for children in the EU Daniel Molinuevo, Michele Consolini, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (09/2023)
- Rising Child Poverty. Mitigating the Scarring from the COVID-19 Pandemic in Europe Jean-Jacques Hallert, Iglika Vassileva, Tingyun Chen, Internationaler Währungsfond (IMF Working Paper 23/134) (07/2023)
- The European Care Strategy. A Chance to Ensure Inclusive Care for All? Laeticia Thissen, Agnes Mach, Foundation for European Progressive Studies, Friedrich Ebert Stiftung (Hrsg.) (03/2023)
- Wandel der Kinderbetreuung. Ein Vergleich von 18 westeuropäischen Ländern, 1990-2020 Eric Seils, Katharina Molitor, Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliches Institut (Study 27) (09/2021)
- Upward covergence in gender equality: How close is the Union of equality? Martina Bisello, Jakub Caisl, Anamaria Maftei, Eleonora Peruffo, Davide Barbieri, Jolanta Reingarde, Massimiliano Mascherini, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions and European Institute for Gender Equality (07/2021)
- Out-of-school care: Provision and public policy Anna Ludwenik, Franziska Clevers, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (04/2020)
- Parental and paternity leave – Uptake by fathers Christine Aumayr-Pintar, European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (02/2019)
- Folgen des Brexit für Deutschland und Europa: Familien, Senioren, Frauen und Jugend Antwort der Bundesregierung auf die Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion der FDP (Drucksache 19/4990 vom 15.10.2008)
- German mothers' labor market re-entry after parental leave: Do parents' flexible working time arrangements help? Yvonne Lott, Hans-Böckler-Stiftung (Working Paper Forschungsförderung Number 071) (06/2018)
- EU-Staaten: Einstellungen zur Familienpolitik. Elias Naumann; Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung (Dossier) (09/2017)
- Starting strong: transitions from early childhood education and care to primary education OECD (06/2017)
- Fairness for Children: A league table of inequality in child well-being in rich countries UNICEF Innocenti Report Card 13 Fairness for Children (04/2016)
- Die Betreuung von Kindern unter drei Jahren - Deutschland im Vergleich von 18 westeuropäischen Ländern Eric Seils, Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliches Institut der Hans-Böckler-Stiftung (WSI Report 09/2013)
- Betreuungsgeld. Erfahrungen aus Finnland, Norwegen und Schweden Anne Lise Ellingsater, für die Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (04/2012)
- Arbeitsmarktintegration und sozioökonomische Situation von Alleinerziehenden. Ein empirischer Vergleich: Deutschland, Frankreich, Schweden, Vereinigtes Königreich Karen Jaehrling, Marcel Erlinghagen, Thorsten Kalina, Forschungsbericht des IAQ im Auftrag des Bundesministeriums für Arbeit und Soziales (11/2011)
- Familienpolitik aus der Gleichstellungsperspektive. Ein europäischer Vergleich Anneli Rüling, Karsten Kassner, für die Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (04/2007)